Tag: heart healthy

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Top 5 Foods for Heart Health

We all know that February is American Heart Month—I mean, it’s bisected by Valentine’s Day for Pete’s sake! Though there may be a plethora of heart-shaped candies and adorned cards still floating around out there, I’ve decided to join the efforts of the American Recall Center to bring you some heart-healthy nutrition advice before our collective attention shifts toward other things.

First, some scare tactics. Did you know that heart disease is the leading cause of death and a major cause of disability here in the USA? According to the CDC, more than 600,000 Americans die of heart disease annually. Fortunately, most contributing factors to heart disease are not genetic which means we get a say in whether or not we or someone we love falls victim to this awful disease.

Diet plays a huge role in heart health. Make this month the jumping off point for better eating habits to benefit your ticker. You can start by weaving more of my Top 5 Foods for Heart Health into your diet.

 

Top 5 Foods for Heart Health

 

No. 1 – Cinnamon

Cinnamon is more than a sweet staple in my culinary arsenal, it’s a super-spice with superpowers! Just one daily teaspoon of antioxidant-rich cinnamon helps reduce artery-clogging fats in the bloodstream, helping prevent plaque build-up. According to recent research, it may also work to lower bad cholesterol (LDL) levels by as much as 26%. I like to sprinkle this on unsweetened yogurt, homemade toast with almond butter, a sliced apple, and into my morning oatmeal or smoothies.

No. 2 – Nuts

Nuts—like unsalted almonds, cashews, and pistachios—are very high in heart-healthy monounsaturated fats, vitamin E, and fiber. Monounsaturated fats may help reduce levels of LDL cholesterol in your blood and lower your risk of heart disease and stroke. Walnuts are an excellent plant-based source of alpha-linolenic acid, an omega-3 fatty acid which helps fight cardiovascular disease. Nuts are an easy-to-pack, non-messy snack. I always have small plastic baggy of almonds in my bag to ward off hunger pangs between meals!

No. 3 – Avocados

Another source of monounsaturated fats are avocados. Who doesn’t love this delicious fruit? Yes, it’s a fruit. Like nuts, avocados can lower levels of LDL cholesterol, and what’s more, may increase levels of HDL (“good”) cholesterol. Add some nutrient density to your smoothies with ¼ avocado per serving, or make some homemade guacamole and layer a thin smear of that goodness on a piece of whole grain toast. Top with a pinch of red pepper flakes for some kick!

No. 4 – Whole Grains

Speaking of whole grains, the soluble fiber found in whole grains like faro, brown rice, quinoa, and oatmeal actually binds to the cholesterol in your meal and drags it kicking and screaming out of your body. Take that LDL! An easy way to start your day off right, especially in these colder winter months, is a hearty breakfast of rolled oats with fresh fruit, chopped nuts, almond milk, and cinnamon—that’s three Top 5 Foods for Heart Health in one tasty bowl!

No. 5 – Tomatoes

No list for heart-healthy foods would be complete without tomatoes. Tomatoes are packed with disease-fighting antioxidants, vitamins A and C, and folic acid. They renowned for another anti-oxidative substance called lycopene. Lycopene is phytochemical and pigment that gives tomatoes their vibrant color. Lycopene has been linked to lower systolic and diastolic blood pressure, reduced risk of stroke, decreased inflammation in the body, and decreased LDL cholesterol. In an average diet, tomatoes account for over two-thirds of lycopene consumption but you can also get it from other fruits and vegetables like watermelon. Though out of season unless you live in warmer climates, try my Peach Gazpacho and Fruit Salad with Ginger Lime Dressing for more lycopene in your life.

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Check out www.Heart.org for more information on how you can help yourself and those around you have a healthier heart starting today.

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Pomegranate Power Bites

This healthy treat is made entirely from only three whole foods (plus spices) and is vegan, gluten-free, grain-free and raw. My secret ingredients are cardamom and pomegranate molasses which give it a Mediterranean vibe. With my nutrition clients, I tend to steer clear of prescribing any pre-packaged diet (e.g. Paleo, Thrive, etc) and instead tailor healthy lifestyle strategies to where they are and where they want to be with their overall well-being. The Mediterranean diet, however, is something I can get behind with clear conscious and confidence. Less of a diet and more of a lifestyle, it has been scientifically linked to reducing inflammation, decreasing the risk of diabetes and lowering cholesterol and high blood pressure. It’s all about eating tons of fruits and vegetables, choosing whole grains instead of refined, cooking with heart healthy fats like olive oil, eating less meat and more fish and legumes, seasoning with spices rather than tons of salt, cutting back on sweets and drinking some red wine here and there–sounds like a life I’d like to lead!

I’ve posted several Mediterranean diet-friendly recipes on MOARfit over the years–like my Pesce alla Puttanesca, Quinoa Black Bean Zucchini Burgers and Farro and Leek Risotto–but I’ve yet to provide a healthy snack option. This one happens to be sweet thanks to pomegranate molasses and dates, and is perfect a few hours before a workout or immediately after because of its carb: protein ratio.

Here’s a quick summary of the health benefits of Pomegranate Molasses:

This sweet and tangy elixir is made of pomegranate juice, sugar and lemon (p.s. you can make your own, though I didn’t for this recipe). The main ingredient, pomegranate juice, may prevent or slow the accumulation of cholesterol in your arteries. Pomegranate molasses contains tons of the powerful antioxidant, vitamin C, which as you likely know thanks to products like Emergen-C seriously boosts your immune system. It also delivers several B vitamins including B1, B3, B5 and B6. Vitamin B1, or thiamin helps your body produce energy and is key to healthy muscle, cardiovascular system and nervous system function; vitamin B3, or niacin, benefits your skin, nervous system and digestive system; vitamin B5, or pantothenic acid, is important for healthy growth (eat up kiddos!); and vitamin B6, or pyridoxine, helps your body digest and use proteins and transport oxygen via red blood cells throughout your body.

POMEGRANATE POWER BITES

Pomegranate Power Bites
What You’ll Need:
{makes 20 1″ bites, or 10 servings}
  • 2 cups raw organic almonds and/or cashews (mixed or not)
  • 8 Medjool dates, pitted
  • 3 Tbs pomegranate molasses
  • 1 tsp ground cinnamon
  • 1/2 tsp ground ginger
  • 1/4 tsp  ground cloves
  • 1/4 tsp  ground nutmeg
  • 1/4 tsp cardamom
  • 1/4 tsp fine sea salt
  • 1/2 cup shredded unsweetened coconut (optional: for rolling)

How to Make Them:

  1. Soak almonds and/or cashews in water for 2-3 hours. Drain.
  2. Combine all ingredients in a food processor (not a blender!) and pulse until it comes together in a dough-y consistency. (You may want to add a few splashes of water depending on your food processor).
  3. Refrigerate for at least 30 minutes.
  4. Shape into 1″ balls and roll in unsweetened coconut.
  5. Store in the freezer for up to 3 months. Remove 10-20 minutes before serving to avoid brain freeze.
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Lentil, Barley, and Kale Soup (Meatless Monday)

Lentils, a member of the legume family, should be a staple in everyone’s cupboard–especially for you vegans and vegetarians. These little earthy pillows are an excellent source of plant-based protein and have a lot of the vitamins and minerals that meat-abstainers often miss in their diet. A one-cup serving of lentils has only 230 calories, 16g of dietary fiber, 18g of protein, and 37% of the recommended daily intake for iron. This high soluble fiber content helps lower cholesterol and stabilize blood sugar levels.

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Beyond the vast health benefits, lentils are cheap, easy to cook, and store forever. If you’re at a loss for what to do with them (aside from this recipe), check out the New York Times’ Martha Rose Shulman for some great ideas .

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Lentil, Barley, and Kale Soup

What You’ll Need:

  • 1 tbs vegan buttery spread (I like Earth Balance’s Soy-Free Buttery Spread)
  • 1 tbs olive oil
  • 1 red onion, diced
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 tsp turmeric
  • 1 tsp cayenne
  • 1 tbs toasted sesame seeds
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 1 cup French lentils
  • 1 cup pearled barley
  • Juice of 1 lemon, plus 4 long strips of the peel
  • 2 1/2 cartons of reduced sodium vegetable broth
  • 3 cups kale, stemmed and coarsely chopped
  • 1/4 cup nutritional yeast (or parmesan cheese if you opting for a non-vegan version)
  • 1/4 cup fresh dill

How to Make It:

  1. Add buttery spread (or real butter if you aren’t vegan), olive oil, onions and a pinch of salt to a slow-cooker and cover on high for 45min.
  2. Add garlic, turmeric, pepper, cayenne, and toasted sesame seeds (crushing them between your fingers as you sprinkle them in) and cook for another 15min on high.
  3. Add lentils, pearled barley, broth, lemon juice and strips of peel (you’ll remove these at the end).
  4. Layer 3 cups of chopped kale on top but don’t mix it in. Cover and turn to Low for 3-5 more hours.
  5. Turn off your slow-cooker. Remove lemon peels and adjust for seasoning to taste. Stop here if you plan to freeze half and save for later.
  6. When you are ready to serve, add nutritional yeast (or parmesan) and fresh dill to taste.

Serve this with a slice of my Saffron Fennel Bread for a hearty weeknight supper or an easy-to-pack work lunch.

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I’ll have some MOAR Gazpacho

With Memorial Day behind us and temperatures climbing, summer has arrived in DC. When I think summertime meals my mind immediately fires up a grill, tosses on some corn, skirt steak and veggie skewers, and cracks open a cold beer. Unfortunately, my reality is that I live in a tiny (but lovable) one bedroom apartment. With no real outdoor space to speak of, grilling and chilling isn’t really an option. So what’s a girl to make?

Gazpacho!  This healthy, tomato-based soup is traditionally served cold and originates from the southern Spanish region of Andalucia. To keep mine on the lighter side, I made it vegan and gluten-free (most recipes call for adding day-old bread to the base). Tomatoes are an excellent source of Vitamin C, folate, potassium and, perhaps most significantly, the heart-healthy antioxidant compound, lycopene. Lycopene has been linked to reduced risk of cardiovascular disease and certain kinds of cancer.

If you have a food processor and/or blender, this recipe is super easy. For best results, make it in the morning the day you plan to serve it for supper or one day in advance–all this goodness needs time to marinate, allowing the flavors to fuse.

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What You’ll Need:

  • 4 large tomatoes
  • 1 cucumber
  • 2 carrots
  • 1 red bell pepper
  • 1 small bunch of scallions (approx. 8 stalks, white and green)
  • 1 shallot
  • 4 cloves of garlic
  • 2 stalks of celery
  • Zest of 1 lime
  • 2 handfuls of fresh basil (reserve a few big leaves for garnish)
  • 1/2 tsp paprika
  • 1 tbs chipotle pepper flakes (or your favorite kind/quantity of heat
  • salt & pepper
  • 1 cup water (optional)
  • 1/4 cup organic tomato paste
  • Juice of 2 limes
  • 2 Tbs olive oil (plus more for garnish)

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How to Make It:

  1. Get out a big bowl, cutting board, vegetable peeler, knife, microplane, food processor, and blender.
  2. Peel your cucumber and carrot. Rough chop them into big chunks and set aside. Wash your bell pepper, celery and scallions. Rough chop and set aside. Peel your shallot and onion, and set aside (can be left whole). Stem and core your tomatoes and cut into quarters. Again, set aside.
  3. In separate batches (one at a time) place the (1) shallots, onion and garlic, (2) carrots and celery, (3) red pepper and cucumbers, and (4) tomatoes in your food processor and pulse until minced but not puréed. Add each batch to your bowl. Zest one lime using a microplane (if you have one) directly over the bowl. Mix to combine.
  4.  Add the spices, basil, tomato paste, water, fresh lime juice, and olive oil to your blender. Pulse until basil is even processed.
  5. Add the blender mix to your large bowl. Whisk until it all comes together.
  6. Cover the soup with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 4 hours or up to a full day. When ready to serve, taste for seasoning and heat. Adjust accordingly.
  7. Serve in big bowls with a drizzle of high-quality olive oil and a generous pinch of shredded basil.

This recipe will serve about four people. If you’re gluten-free, I recommend serving it with some blue corn tortilla chips and nice glass of white wine. If you aren’t worried about gluten, serve with some lightly toasted hunks of hearty, whole grain bread and a beer. It’s a perfect summer supper to enjoy on your porch, roof deck, or (in my case) front stoop. Enjoy!

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Honey Ginger Carrots and Kale

Carrots and kale deliver a one-two nutritional punch packed with anti-inflammatory properties and potent antioxidants. Inflammation is at the root of much that harms and hurts us as we age, affecting everything from the skin and joints to  our cardiovascular health and risk of disease. Antioxidants are crucial internal warriors, fighting of damaging free radicals at the cellular level. Both veggies feature high concentrations of Vitamin A in the form of beta carotene, important for safeguarding those peepers, and Vitamin K, essential for bone health and blood clotting. Kale is also an excellent plant source of calcium, which is especially crucial for us ladies out there as we age.

This recipe makes for a great side dish to any meal. I served it alongside black rice cooked in green teach (antioxidant obsessed much?) and homemade, slow-cooker BBQ pork ribs.

Honey Ginger Carrots and Kale

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What You’ll Need:

  • 4 cups kale, chopped (thicker stems removed)
  • 2 cups baby carrots, sliced thin
  • 2 Tbs olive oil
  • 2 Tbs coconut oil
  • 2 1/2 Tbs raw honey
  • 1 Tbs fresh lemon juice
  • 1 inch fresh ginger, grated
  • 2 Tbs toasted sesame seeds

How to Make It:

  1. In a large skillet, melt oils with honey over low heat. Stir in grated ginger and lemon juice.
  2. Stir in carrots and toss to coat. Increase heat to medium and cook 5 min until heated through.
  3. Add kale and cook another 5-7 min, covered and stirring occasionally, until veggies are tender but still bright and al dente.
  4. Add sesame seeds and remove from heat. Serve immediately.
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My Top 5 Green Smoothie Recipes

It’s officially Cherry Blossom season here in the District, which means spring (real spring, not teaser spring) is just around the corner! To honor the onset of my favorite time of year in DC, I thought I’d share 5 of my favorite “Greenie”recipes. My Greenies are healthy vegan  smoothies that bring together fruit, dark leafy greens, plant-based protein and nutritional superfoods in one tasty and satisfying blend. At under 400 calories for 16oz of smoothie (that’s two full glasses!), all of these recipes are are great way to start your day. They’re also packed with dietary fiber (thanks to the flaxseed and chia seeds in there) and protein to keep you full and focused. Best of all, they have anywhere from 3 to 5 servings of fruits and veggies so by the end of breakfast you’ll have either met or surpassed your recommended daily intake. Now, that’s no excuse to eat junk for the rest of the day, but it is mighty nice to know that you’re giving your body much of what it needs for optimal function from the get-go. Also, studies show that if you start your day with a healthy breakfast you’re less likely to be obese, more likely to have good/stable blood glucose levels (and consequently more energy and less moodiness), and less likely to be hungry later in the day.

If you’re not a fan of almond milk substitute your favorite unsweetened rice, hemp, soy, coconut or skim milk, or try fat-free plain Greek, soy or coconut yogurt in lieu of almond milk yogurt. Coconut water is another good liquid to swap, just beware of its sugar content. Several brands really jack that up. My favorites are Blue Monkey, C2O, and–la crème de la crème–100% Raw Coconut Water.

 

 

(1) Banana-Berry Breakfast Greenie:

  • 8 oz unsweetened almond milk
  • 1 banana
  • 1 cup frozen whole strawberries
  • 2 handfuls baby spinach
  • 1 tbs almond butter
  • 2 tbs ground flaxseed
  • 1/2 tsp ground cinnamon

287 calories, 14g of dietary fiber, and 10g protein per serving.

(2) Blueberry-Kale Protein Greenie:

312 calories, 22g of dietary fiber, and 27g of protein per serving.

(3) Blueberry-Beet Power Greenie:

  • 8 oz unsweetened almond milk
  • 2 medium beets (boiled)
  • 1 cup frozen wild blueberries
  • 2 handfuls baby spinach
  • 1 tbs grated fresh ginger
  • 1 tbs fresh lemon juice
  • 3 tbs hemp protein powder
  • 2 tbs ground flaxseed

319 calories, 21g of dietary fiber, and 25g of protein per serving.

(4) Pineapple-Mango Vitamin-C Greenie:

  • 8 oz unsweetened almond milk
  • 1 cup frozen mango
  • 1 cup fresh or frozen pineapple
  • 2 handfuls of kale
  • 1 tbs chia seeds
  • 1/2 tsp ground cinnamon

341 calories, 13g of dietary fiber, and 10g of protein per serving.

(5) Dark Cherry Goji Greenie:

381 calories, 21g of dietary fiber, and 25g of protein per serving.